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# Definition of block/partitioned matrixPut content here**Definition.** A *block matrix* (or *partitioned matrix*) is a matrix whose entries are themselves matrices, called *blocks*. ⏎ If we partition an $m \times n$ matrix $A$ by grouping rows and columns, we can write: $$A = \begin{pmatrix} A_{11} & A_{12} \\ A_{21} & A_{22} \end{pmatrix}$$ where each $A_{ij}$ is a submatrix. ⏎ **Example.** The $4 \times 4$ matrix can be partitioned into $2 \times 2$ blocks: $$\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 \\ 9 & 10 & 11 & 12 \\ 13 & 14 & 15 & 16 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} A_{11} & A_{12} \\ A_{21} & A_{22} \end{pmatrix}$$ where $A_{11} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 5 & 6 \end{pmatrix}$, $A_{12} = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 4 \\ 7 & 8 \end{pmatrix}$, etc. # Parents * Block matrices
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