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  • Algebraic properties of R^n (or C^n)

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  • Definition of scalar
  • Definition of vector
  • Definition of column vector
  • Definition of R^n (or C^n)
  • Definition of size of a vector
  • Definition of entry/component of a vector
  • Definition of 0 vector
  • Definition of equality of vectors
  • Definition of vector sum/addition
  • Vector sum/addition is commutative and associative
  • Definition of conjugate of a vector in C^n
  • Definition of the real part of a vector in C^n
  • Definition of the imaginary part of a vector in C^n
  • The conjugate of a sum of vectors in C^n is the sum of the conjugates
  • Definition of vector-scalar multiplication
  • The conjugate of vector-scalar multiplication in C^n is the product of the conjugates.
  • Example of vector-scalar multiplication in R^2
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Fill in vector size definition

Description:Added formal definition, notation, examples, and constraint on operations
# Definition of size of a vector

Put content here**Definition:** The *size* (or *dimension*) of a vector \(\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{F}^n\) is the number \(n\) of its components.
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If \(\mathbf{v} = (v_1, v_2, \ldots, v_n)\), then the size of \(\mathbf{v}\) is \(n\).
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**Notation:** The size of \(\mathbf{v}\) is often denoted as:
- \(\text{size}(\mathbf{v}) = n\)
- \(\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{F}^n\) (the superscript indicates the size)
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**Examples:**
- \(\mathbf{v} = (3, -1, 0, 5)\) has size 4, so \(\mathbf{v} \in \mathbb{R}^4\)
- \(\mathbf{w} = (1+i, 2-i)\) has size 2, so \(\mathbf{w} \in \mathbb{C}^2\)
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**Important:** Two vectors can only be added if they have the same size. Vector operations are defined component-wise, so mismatched sizes make the operation undefined.

# Parents

* Algebraic properties of R^n (or C^n)
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