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5G - challenges and opportunities

basics facts about 5G

  • higher frequency is higher capacity

1 Hz means on average a capacity of 15 bit, and up to 256 bits - achieved by amplitude modulation
1 GHZ means Gbits

optic fibre is better on any count but expensive to get to places

  • higher frequency is lower/shorter coverage

  • higher frequency is lower/faster latency

targeted 4ms delay - this is why conceptually new technology

  • economics

opportunities versus costs

for the same 100Mb/sec capacity, optical fibre is about 45-70 usd (per client?), while FWA (Fixed Wireless Access) on 5G is about 650-1050 USD.
Therefore 5G will be used only for niche categories.

  • technology

Edge computing shows up for computing on the boundary of 5G
eMBB - enhanced mobile broadband - for retail
mMTC - MASSIVE machine type commuications - for IoT
URLLC - ultra-reliable and low latency communications - for autonomous vehicles

5G - articles

5G will enable ultra-high speeds and a massive IoT ecosystem

hat Is 5G? Understanding The Next-Gen Wireless System Set To Enable Our Connected Future

5G: how the airwaves became an ‘electromagnetic cash cow’
Do governments want the best 5G networks or to rake in billions from spectrum sales?