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Author:Mihail Turlakov
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# Bretton Woods 3? - [Hugh Hendry On Why The World Still Can't Get Enough Dollar Assets](https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/odd-lots/id1056200096?i=1000555800850) ⏎ https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/era-financialized-fiat-dollar-standard-ending - [wknd notes: There's Time To Rest When You're Dead](https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/wknd-notes-theres-time-rest-when-youre-dead-eric-peters/?trackingId=NDENkDnQT7mmhN482nqaHw%3D%3D) The “fragmented political and economic situation” makes supply chains “fragile” and “less globalization means higher inflation and less productivity,” explained Fed Chair Powell, attempting to conduct monetary policy in a world growing increasingly political. ## The Big Dollar-short In 2019, [shadow banking was money market funding of capital market lending](https://www.ceu.edu/sites/default/files/attachment/event/6574/nov05-perry-mehrling.pdf) yet again, but this time in the most unimaginable way: the “emerging market” was the U.S., which could only fund itself on the margin through the goodwill of relative value Today, shadow banking is “money market funding of commodity trading”. **Commodity traders guarantee price stability, not central banks** We usually think of money and its hierarchy in terms of instruments, prices, and intermediaries (gold, reserves, and deposits; secured, unsecured, and FX swaps; central banks, banks, and dealers, respectively), not in terms of money and state. But it’s now time to bring the state in **as an extra layer in the hierarchy of money** **OFAC is far-far more powerful than either the FOMC or FSOC at the moment** Inflation borne of shortages (commodities [due to Russian sanctions], goods [due to zero-Covid policies], and labor [due to excessive positive wealth effects]) is a whole different ballgame. You can’t QT or hike your way out of it easily… ## https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bretton_Woods_system On 15 August 1971, the United States terminated convertibility of the US dollar to gold, effectively bringing the Bretton Woods system to an end and rendering the dollar a fiat currency - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marshall_Plan ## Bretton Woods 3 - [Zoltan Pozsar on podcast](https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/odd-lots/id1056200096?i=1000556504548) you can print money, but not commodities (takes longer to produce and requires much more labour and energy) strong point (everybody talks about) - **strong coupling between inflation and geopolitical risk (Ukraine war)**. **Can Fed control such type of inflation if commodity driven?** - conclusions... not convinced personally less demand for dollars positive Xccy basis it seems Bretton Woods 3 is simply pre-Bretton Woods - TRIANGLE - price stability/inflation, financial stability, geopolitical stability - your(Russia) commodity, our (West) problem ## compare [A new world of currency disorder looms](https://www.ft.com/content/f18cf835-02a0-44ff-875f-7de7facba54e) The Chinese renminbi can be a challenger to the US dollar, but it won’t replace it # Parents * Fin Ecosystems
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